If you’re thinking about adding an adorable Shih Tzu to your family, you might be wondering, “are Shih Tzus hypoallergenic?
Shih Tzus are a beloved breed of dog known for their small size and adorable appearance.
However, for those with allergies, owning a dog can be a difficult decision.
Many people wonder if Shih Tzus are hypoallergenic, meaning that they produce fewer allergens and are less likely to cause an allergic reaction.
While no dog is completely hypoallergenic, some breeds are better for allergy sufferers than others. And a Shih Tzu is considered to be hypoallergenic.
Shih Tzus are often considered a good choice for those with allergies because they have hair instead of fur, which means they shed less.
Additionally, Shih Tzus produce less dander, which is a common allergen.
However, it is important to note that individual reactions can vary, and some people may still experience allergy symptoms around Shih Tzus.
Understanding Shih Tzus and allergies is important for anyone considering this breed as a pet.
By learning about the factors that contribute to allergies, as well as the grooming and cleaning techniques that can reduce allergens, it is possible to manage allergies and enjoy the company of a Shih Tzu.
Table of Contents
Understanding Shih Tzus
Shih Tzus are a toy breed of dog that originated in Tibet, possibly from a cross between the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese.
They are known for their small size, friendly temperament, and distinctive features such as their underbite, floppy ears, and expressive eyes.
According to the American Kennel Club, Shih Tzus are classified as a toy breed and typically weigh between 9 and 16 pounds.
They are known for being affectionate and playful, making them popular as companion dogs.
Their non-shedding coat can make them a good choice for people with allergies.
In terms of exercise and activity, Shih Tzus are not particularly high-energy dogs and are often content with short walks and indoor playtime.
They are also known for being good apartment dogs due to their small size and low exercise requirements.
Shih Tzus and Allergies
Allergies are caused by the immune system reacting to a foreign substance, such as pet dander, saliva, or urine.
When a person with allergies comes into contact with these substances, their immune system produces antibodies that trigger allergy symptoms.
Symptoms can include difficulty breathing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and more.
Shih Tzus produce less of the protein that causes allergies in humans, but they are not completely hypoallergenic as they still produce some of the offending protein.
However, they are often great for allergy sufferers since they may cause fewer and less intense allergic reactions.
Again, it’s important to note that no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic, as allergens can still be present to some extent.
To minimize potential allergic reactions, it’s recommended to brush your Shih Tzu every few days.
This will prevent such a significant buildup of allergens that it finds its way out of that second layer of hair.
Additionally, bathing your Shih Tzu weekly or three times a month can also help keep allergens at bay.
It’s best to have someone who is not allergic to dogs perform the task to avoid inhaling hair in the process.
Shih Tzus as Hypoallergenic Dogs
Shih Tzus are known for their low-shedding coats, which means that they produce less allergens than other breeds.
It is important to note, however, that not all people who are allergic to dogs will be able to tolerate Shih Tzus.
Some people may still experience allergic reactions even when they are around hypoallergenic dogs.
Therefore, it is important to spend time with a Shih Tzu before bringing one into your home to see if you are allergic to them.
Overall, Shih Tzus can be a good choice for people who are looking for a hypoallergenic breed of dog.
They are friendly, affectionate, and easy to train, making them a great addition to any family.
Grooming and Shedding
Shih Tzus are known for their long and luxurious coats, which can range from straight to curly.
While their fur is not considered “hypoallergenic,” Shih Tzus are known for being low-shedding dogs, which can make them a good choice for people with allergies
Regular grooming and brushing are essential to keep a Shih Tzu’s coat healthy and free of mats, tangles, and debris.
Shih Tzus have a double coat, which means they have two layers of fur.
The topcoat is long and silky, while the undercoat is shorter and fluffier. The undercoat is what helps keep Shih Tzus warm in cooler weather.
To keep a Shih Tzu’s coat looking its best, it’s recommended to brush them at least every other day.
This will help prevent mats and tangles from forming, which can be uncomfortable for the dog and difficult to remove.
Brushing also helps distribute natural oils throughout the coat, which can help keep it shiny and healthy.
When grooming a Shih Tzu, it’s important to use the right tools. A slicker brush and metal comb are recommended for removing tangles and mats.
A pin brush can also be used to help smooth out the coat and remove loose fur. Regular bathing is also important to keep a Shih Tzu’s coat clean and healthy.
While Shih Tzus are known for being low-shedding dogs, they do still shed some fur.
Regular brushing can help remove loose fur and prevent it from ending up all over your home.
Shih Tzus may also shed more during certain times of the year, such as in the spring and fall when they are transitioning between coats.
Bathing and Cleaning
Regular grooming is essential to keep a Shih Tzu’s coat in good condition. Bath time is integral to keeping your Shih Tzu healthy and happy.
Although they are considered a “low-maintenance” breed, they still require regular grooming to keep their coat in tip-top condition.
It is recommended to bathe your Shih Tzu once every three weeks. Puppies may need a bath more often than that.
When bathing your Shih Tzu, it is important to use a tearless and hypoallergenic shampoo.
You may also want to use a spray conditioner to leave in after your dog has had its bath.
Before bathing, it is important to brush your Shih Tzu thoroughly. This step is helpful, especially for medium to long coats, as it helps remove mats and tangles.
After brushing, wet your Shih Tzu’s coat with warm water and apply the shampoo. Be sure to avoid getting shampoo in your Shih Tzu’s eyes, ears, or nose.
Rinse the shampoo off thoroughly and apply the conditioner if desired.
After bathing, dry your Shih Tzu with a towel or a hair dryer on a low setting. Be sure to dry the coat completely, especially in the folds of the skin.
Moisturizing the skin with a dog-specific moisturizer can also help keep your Shih Tzu’s coat healthy and shiny.
In addition to regular bathing, it is important to clean your Shih Tzu’s ears, eyes, and teeth to prevent infections and other health issues.
Use a damp cloth or cotton ball to clean the ears and eyes, and brush your Shih Tzu’s teeth regularly with a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste.
Managing Allergies with Shih Tzus
Shih Tzus are considered hypoallergenic due to their low shedding coats and minimal dander production.
However, some people with allergies may still experience symptoms even with a hypoallergenic breed.
Fortunately, there are ways to manage allergies while still enjoying the company of a Shih Tzu.
One option is to take medication such as antihistamines, which can help alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.
Nasal sprays can also be effective at reducing inflammation in the nasal passages.
It is important to consult with a doctor before taking any medication to ensure it is safe and effective for the individual.
Air filtration can also be helpful in reducing allergens in the home. HEPA filters can remove pet dander, dust, and other allergens from the air.
It is recommended to use a vacuum with a HEPA filter as well to reduce the amount of allergens on carpets and furniture.
Regular grooming and bathing of the Shih Tzu can also help reduce allergens. Brushing the coat every few days can help remove loose hair and dander.
Bathing the Shih Tzu once a month can also help remove allergens from the coat.
In addition to these measures, it is important to keep the home clean and free of dust and other allergens.
Regular cleaning of carpets, furniture, and bedding can help reduce the amount of allergens in the home.
Vacuuming and Bedding
Regular cleaning of the home environment is crucial for people with allergies.
Shih Tzus are relatively hypoallergenic, but still can release some allergens. But there are ways to reduce allergy symptoms if you already have one of these loving dogs at home.
Vacuuming is one of the most effective ways to remove pet hair, dander, and other allergens from carpets, floors, and furniture.
It is essential to use a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter to trap the tiny particles that can trigger allergies.
A HEPA filter can capture up to 99.97% of all airborne particles as small as 0.3 microns.
Pet owners should vacuum their pet’s favorite areas, such as their bed, toys, and play area, at least once a week.
In addition to vacuuming, pet owners should also wash their pet’s bedding, blankets, and toys regularly.
Bedding and toys can accumulate pet dander and other allergens over time, even if they are not visibly dirty.
Washing these items in hot water can kill dust mites and other allergens that may be lurking in the fabric.
Pet owners should also consider using allergen-proof covers for their pet’s bed and pillows.
These covers are specially designed to prevent allergens from penetrating the fabric and can be easily removed and washed.
Health Issues in Shih Tzus
Shih Tzus are generally considered a healthy breed, with a lifespan of 10-18 years. However, like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues.
Here are some of the most common health issues in Shih Tzus:
- Discomfort and Inflammation: Shih Tzus are prone to skin allergies, which can cause discomfort and inflammation. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including food allergies, environmental allergies, and flea allergies.
- Eye Problems: Shih Tzus are prone to eye problems, including cataracts, which can cause vision loss. They are also prone to corneal ulcers, which can be caused by scratches or other injuries to the eye.
- Ear Infections: Shih Tzus have long, floppy ears, which can trap moisture and create an ideal environment for bacteria and yeast to grow. This can lead to ear infections, which can cause discomfort and even hearing loss.
- Vomiting and Diarrhea: Shih Tzus are prone to digestive issues, including vomiting and diarrhea. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including food allergies, infections, and parasites.
It’s important to note that not all Shih Tzus will experience these health issues, and some may experience other health issues not listed here.
Regular veterinary check-ups and proper care can help prevent and treat these health issues in Shih Tzus.
Shih Tzus Compared to Other Breeds
When it comes to hypoallergenic dog breeds, Shih Tzus are often mentioned as a potential option for people with allergies.
However, it’s important to note that no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic.
Compared to other breeds, Shih Tzus have a long, double coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.
This can be a challenge for some owners, but it also means that there is less shedding and dander compared to breeds with a shorter coat.
Pugs, for example, are a breed that is known for shedding quite a bit.
They have a short, smooth coat that requires minimal grooming, but this also means that they can leave behind more allergens in the environment.
Another breed that is often compared to Shih Tzus is the Bichon Frise. Like Shih Tzus, Bichon Frises have a long, curly coat that requires regular grooming.
They are also considered to be hypoallergenic, but again, no dog breed is completely allergen-free.
The Chinese Crested Dog is another breed that is sometimes recommended for people with allergies. This breed comes in two varieties: hairless and powderpuff.
The hairless variety obviously sheds less than the powderpuff, but both require regular grooming to prevent skin irritation and other issues.
Choosing a Shih Tzu as a Pet
Here are a few things to consider when choosing a Shih Tzu as a pet:
Activity Level
Shih Tzus are a relatively low-energy breed, making them great for those who prefer a more laid-back lifestyle.
They don’t require a lot of exercise, but they do enjoy going for walks and playing in the yard.
Grooming
Shih Tzus have a long, thick coat that requires regular grooming to keep it healthy and looking its best.
Many owners opt for a “puppy cut,” which is a shorter, more manageable hairstyle that still maintains the breed’s signature look.
Allergies
While no dog is completely hypoallergenic, Shih Tzus are often a good choice for those with allergies.
They produce less of the protein that causes allergic reactions in humans, making them a more suitable option for dog lovers who suffer from allergies.
Pet-Friendly
Shih Tzus are known for their friendly and affectionate personalities, making them great pets for families with children or other pets.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Shih Tzus good for people with allergies?
Shih Tzus are considered hypoallergenic, meaning they produce fewer allergens than other dog breeds.
However, it is important to note that no dog breed is completely hypoallergenic. Some people with severe allergies may still experience symptoms around Shih Tzus.
What are the symptoms of Shih Tzu allergies in humans?
Symptoms of Shih Tzu allergies in humans can include sneezing, runny nose, itchy eyes, and skin rashes. In severe cases, allergies can trigger asthma attacks.
If you suspect that you or someone in your household is allergic to Shih Tzus, it is best to consult with a doctor or allergist.
What is the temperament of Shih Tzus?
Shih Tzus are known for their friendly and affectionate personalities. They are loyal to their owners and enjoy spending time with them.
They are also playful and enjoy entertaining their owners with their silly antics. Shih Tzus are generally good with children and other pets.
Do Shih Tzus shed a lot of hair?
Shih Tzus have hair instead of fur, which means they shed less than other dog breeds. However, they still require regular grooming to prevent matting and tangles.
If you are looking for a dog that doesn’t shed at all, a Shih Tzu may not be the best choice.
Are Shih Tzus easy to train?
Shih Tzus can be stubborn and difficult to train, but with patience and consistency, they can learn basic obedience commands.
Positive reinforcement training methods work best with this breed.
It is important to start training early and to be consistent with training sessions to achieve the best results.