Lhasa Apso Health Issues: What You Need to Know

If you’re considering a Lhasa Apso as your next canine companion, it’s important to know about their potential health issues.

While these little dogs are generally healthy and long-lived, they are predisposed to certain conditions that you should be aware of.

By staying informed about Lhasa Apso health issues, you can take steps to help your pup stay healthy and happy.

One of the most common health issues in Lhasa Apsos is eye problems.

These dogs are prone to several different eye conditions, including progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), which eventually leads to blindness, and cherry eye, where the gland of the third eyelid prolapses and becomes visible.

If you notice any redness, squinting, discharge, or decreased vision in your Lhasa Apso’s eyes, it’s important to consult your veterinarian immediately.

Another health issue to be aware of in Lhasa Apsos is their body structure.

These dogs have deliberately been bred to be deformed in two ways – their short legs and long back are chondrodysplastic, and their shortened face is brachycephalic (though fortunately not as bad as some breeds like Pugs or Shih Tzus).

This can lead to joint problems, breathing difficulties, and dental issues.

By staying informed about these potential health issues, you can take steps to keep your Lhasa Apso healthy and happy for years to come.

Understanding the Lhasa Apso

If you are considering adding a Lhasa Apso to your family, it’s important to understand the breed’s background and characteristics.

Lhasa Apsos originated in Tibet, where they were bred to be watchdogs and protectors of palaces and monasteries.

They were highly valued by the Dalai Lama, who believed they brought good luck and fortune.

Today, Lhasa Apsos are a popular breed in the Terrier group, weighing between 12 to 18 pounds and standing at 10 to 11 inches tall.

They have a long, flowing coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting and tangling.

Lhasa Apsos are known for their independent and stubborn personalities. They can be difficult to train and may require patience and consistency from their owners.

However, with proper socialization and training from an early age, they can make loyal and affectionate companions.

When it comes to health issues, Lhasa Apsos are prone to several eye problems, such as Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), a genetic disease that eventually leads to blindness, and cherry eye, a condition where the gland of the third eyelid prolapses and becomes visible.

Other common health issues include hip dysplasia, skin allergies, and dental problems.

To ensure your Lhasa Apso stays healthy, it’s important to provide them with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine vet check-ups.

Additionally, keeping up with their grooming needs can help prevent skin and coat issues.

Lhasa Apso Temperament and Behavior

Lhasa Apsos have a friendly temperament and are typically affectionate with their owners.

They are known to be confident, alert and protective, which makes them excellent watchdogs.

They are also lively and intelligent, which can make them great companions for families with children.

However, Lhasa Apsos can be stubborn and independent, which can make training challenging.

They can also be wary of strangers, and their protective nature can sometimes lead to excessive barking.

It’s important to socialize your Lhasa Apso from a young age to help them become comfortable around new people and other animals.

Despite their independent nature, Lhasa Apsos are loving and affectionate with their family members.

They make great companions for those who want a small dog with a big personality. They are also known to be excellent sentinels, alerting their owners to any potential danger.

In summary, Lhasa Apsos have a friendly temperament and are great watchdogs, but can be stubborn and wary of strangers.

They are lively, intelligent, and loving companions that require socialization and consistent training.

Grooming and Maintenance

As a Lhasa Apso owner, you should be prepared to invest time and effort into grooming and maintaining your dog’s coat.

Lhasa Apsos have a long, double coat that can easily become matted and tangled if not properly cared for.

Here are some tips to help you keep your Lhasa Apso’s coat healthy and beautiful:

Brushing

Brush your Lhasa Apso’s coat at least once a day to prevent matting and tangling. Use a slicker brush to gently remove any tangles or knots.

Pay special attention to the areas behind the ears, under the legs, and around the tail, as these areas are prone to matting.

Clipping

If you prefer a shorter coat for your Lhasa Apso, you can have them clipped every few months.

A puppy cut is a popular option for Lhasa Apsos, as it keeps their coat short and manageable while still maintaining their adorable appearance.

Bathing

Bathing your Lhasa Apso every two to four weeks is recommended to keep their coat clean and healthy. Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner designed for dogs.

Be sure to rinse thoroughly to avoid leaving any residue on their coat.

Ears

Clean your Lhasa Apso’s ears every one or two weeks to prevent ear infections. Use a gentle ear cleaner and cotton balls to remove any dirt or debris.

If you notice any redness, odor, or discharge, contact your veterinarian.

Eyes

Lhasa Apsos are prone to eye problems, so it’s important to keep their eyes clean and free of discharge.

Use a damp cloth to gently wipe away any discharge from the corners of their eyes.

Nails

Trim your Lhasa Apso’s nails every two to three weeks to prevent them from getting too long.

Use a pair of dog nail clippers and be careful not to cut the quick, which is the pink part of the nail that contains blood vessels.

By following these grooming and maintenance tips, you can help keep your Lhasa Apso healthy and happy.

Exercise and Play

As a Lhasa Apso owner, you should be aware that your pup needs regular exercise and playtime to stay healthy and happy.

While they may be small and suitable for apartment living, they still require daily physical activity to maintain their physical and mental well-being.

Moderate walking, playful romps, and short periods of indoor play are ideal for Lhasa Apsos.

Regular exercise helps to keep them fit, prevent obesity, and curb behavioral issues that may stem from boredom or excess energy.

You can take your Lhasa Apso for a walk around the block, play fetch in the backyard, or even have a game of tug-of-war indoors.

Indoor play may often reach their exercise requirements, but to keep your Lhasa Apso in good spirits and mental health, outdoor excursions are recommended.

They love exploring new environments and socializing with other dogs, so taking them to a dog park or on a hike is a great way to provide them with the exercise they need while also keeping them mentally stimulated.

Remember to give your Lhasa Apso plenty of attention during playtime. They are playful and affectionate dogs that thrive on human interaction.

Spending quality time with your adorable friend not only provides them with the exercise they need but also strengthens the bond between you and your pet.

In summary, Lhasa Apsos require regular exercise and playtime to keep them healthy and happy.

Moderate walking, playful romps, and short periods of indoor play are ideal for them. Outdoor excursions are recommended to keep them mentally stimulated.

Remember to give your Lhasa Apso plenty of attention during playtime to strengthen your bond with them.

Feeding and Nutrition

Feeding your Lhasa Apso a healthy and balanced diet is essential for their overall health and wellbeing.

Providing them with the right nutrients and feeding them the appropriate amount of food can help prevent health issues and ensure they maintain a healthy weight.

When it comes to feeding your Lhasa Apso, it’s important to choose high-quality dog food that is specifically formulated for small breeds.

Look for dog food that contains high-quality protein, such as chicken, turkey, or fish, and avoid dog food that contains fillers, artificial preservatives, and by-products.

It’s also important to feed your Lhasa Apso the appropriate amount of food based on their age, weight, and activity level.

Overfeeding your Lhasa Apso can lead to obesity, which can increase their risk of developing health issues such as diabetes, joint problems, and heart disease.

In addition to feeding your Lhasa Apso a balanced diet, it’s also important to ensure they have access to clean and fresh water at all times.

Dehydration can lead to health issues such as kidney problems and urinary tract infections.

Smart feeding practices include feeding your Lhasa Apso smaller meals throughout the day instead of one large meal, and avoiding giving them table scraps or human food which can be harmful to their health.

In summary, feeding your Lhasa Apso a healthy and balanced diet is essential for their overall health and wellbeing.

Choose high-quality dog food that is specifically formulated for small breeds, feed them the appropriate amount based on their age, weight, and activity level, and provide them with clean and fresh water at all times.

Training and Socialization

Training and socialization are essential for a healthy and happy Lhasa Apso. They are intelligent and independent dogs, but they can be stubborn at times.

Early training and socialization can help your dog understand what is expected of them and develop good behavior.

Start training your Lhasa Apso as soon as possible. Basic obedience training, such as sit, stay, come, and heel, can help establish a strong bond between you and your dog.

Positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, is the most effective way to train your Lhasa Apso.

Avoid using harsh punishment, as it can cause fear and anxiety in your dog.

Socialization is also important for your Lhasa Apso. Expose them to different people, animals, and environments from a young age.

This can help your dog become more confident and less anxious in new situations. Take your Lhasa Apso to the park, on walks, and to other social events.

Early socialization is especially important for Lhasa Apsos. They can be wary of strangers and other dogs, so it’s important to help them learn how to interact with others in a positive way.

If your Lhasa Apso shows signs of fear or aggression towards people or other dogs, seek professional help from a dog trainer or behaviorist.

In summary, training and socialization are crucial for a well-behaved and happy Lhasa Apso.

Start training your dog early, use positive reinforcement, and expose them to different people and environments.

With proper training and socialization, your Lhasa Apso can become a confident and well-adjusted companion.

Common Health Issues

As with any breed, Lhasa Apsos are susceptible to certain health issues. It’s important to be aware of these issues so that you can take steps to prevent or manage them.

Eye Problems

Lhasa Apsos are prone to several eye problems, such as Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), a genetic disease that eventually leads to blindness, and cherry eye, a condition where the gland of the third eyelid prolapses and becomes visible.

They are also susceptible to cataracts, which can cause vision problems.

If you notice redness, squinting, discharge, or any unusual appearance in your Lhasa’s eyes, consult your veterinarian immediately.

Dry Eye

Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS), also known as dry eye, is a common condition in Lhasa Apsos.

It occurs when there is a lack of tear production, leading to dryness and irritation of the eyes. If left untreated, it can lead to corneal ulcers and even blindness.

Your veterinarian can prescribe medication to manage this condition.

Allergies

Lhasa Apsos can suffer from allergies, just like humans. Common allergens include pollen, dust, and certain foods.

Symptoms may include itching, redness, and ear infections. Your veterinarian can help you determine the cause of your Lhasa’s allergies and prescribe medication to manage them.

Knee Problems

Patellar Luxation, or a dislocated kneecap, is a common problem in small breeds like Lhasa Apsos. It can cause pain, lameness, and arthritis.

Surgery may be necessary to correct this issue.

Renal Dysplasia

Hereditary Renal Dysplasia is a genetic condition that affects the kidneys. It can cause kidney failure and is more common in Lhasa Apsos than in other breeds.

A DNA test is available to determine if your Lhasa is at risk for this condition.

Other Issues

Lhasa Apsos may also be prone to other health issues, such as sebaceous adenitis, a skin condition; luxating patella, a dislocated kneecap; and CHD, or Canine Hip Dysplasia.

It’s important to keep up with regular veterinary checkups and to be aware of any changes in your Lhasa’s behavior or health.

With proper care and attention, your Lhasa Apso can live a happy and healthy life with a lifespan of 12 to 18 years.

Travel and Living Conditions

If you plan on traveling with your Lhasa Apso, it’s important to consider their specific needs.

Lhasa Apsos are known for their love of comfort and routine, so it’s important to make sure they have a comfortable space to rest and feel secure while on the road.

Consider bringing along their favorite toys, bedding, and food to help them feel at home.

When it comes to living conditions, Lhasa Apsos are adaptable to a variety of environments.

They can do well in apartments or small homes as long as they get enough exercise and attention.

However, they do not do well in extreme temperatures, so it’s important to keep them in a climate-controlled environment.

Lhasa Apsos are generally quiet dogs, but they can be prone to excessive barking if they feel threatened or anxious.

This makes them great watchdogs, but it’s important to train them to understand when it’s appropriate to bark and when it’s not.

As family dogs, Lhasa Apsos are loyal and affectionate. They bond closely with their owners and thrive on attention and affection.

They also have a strong independent streak and can be stubborn at times, so it’s important to provide consistent training and socialization from a young age.

Finally, Lhasa Apsos have a keen sense of hearing and can be sensitive to loud noises.

It’s important to provide a quiet and calm environment for them to feel comfortable and relaxed.

Pet Insurance for Lhasa Apsos

As a responsible pet owner, you want to ensure that your Lhasa Apso receives the best possible care.

However, veterinary bills can add up quickly, especially if your furry friend develops a health issue or requires surgery. This is where pet insurance can come in handy.

Pet insurance for Lhasa Apsos can help you cover the cost of unexpected veterinary expenses.

Many health issues commonly seen in Lhasa Apsos are covered by pet insurance, including kidney dysfunction, dry eye, progressive retinal atrophy, intervertebral disc disease, joint issues of the hips and knees, bleeding disorders, and urinary stones.

When choosing a pet insurance plan for your Lhasa Apso, be sure to check what is covered and any exclusions or limitations.

You will also want to find insurance with short waiting times on treatment and surgery.

Here are some of the top pet insurance plans for Lhasa Apsos:

  • MetLife Pet Insurance: MetLife offers comprehensive pet insurance coverage, including accident and illness coverage, as well as optional wellness coverage. Their coverage includes hereditary and congenital conditions, which are common in purebred dogs like Lhasa Apsos.
  • Embrace Pet Insurance: Embrace offers customizable pet insurance plans, allowing you to choose the coverage that best suits your Lhasa Apso’s needs. They cover a wide range of health issues, including genetic conditions and chronic conditions.
  • Petplan Pet Insurance: Petplan offers comprehensive pet insurance coverage, including coverage for hereditary and chronic conditions. They also offer a range of deductible and copay options to suit your budget.
  • Healthy Paws Pet Insurance: Healthy Paws offers simple and affordable pet insurance coverage, with no limits on payouts and no caps on coverage. They cover a wide range of health issues, including hereditary and congenital conditions.
  • Nationwide Pet Insurance: Nationwide offers comprehensive pet insurance coverage, including coverage for hereditary and chronic conditions. They also offer optional wellness coverage and a range of deductible and copay options.
  • Trupanion Pet Insurance: Trupanion offers simple and customizable pet insurance coverage, with no payout limits and no lifetime limits. They cover a wide range of health issues, including hereditary and congenital conditions.

Pet insurance can provide peace of mind knowing that you can provide your Lhasa Apso with the best possible care without worrying about the cost.

Consider your options carefully and choose a plan that fits your budget and your Lhasa Apso’s needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average lifespan of a Lhasa Apso?

On average, Lhasa Apsos live between 12 and 18 years. However, some may live longer with proper care and attention.

Do Lhasa Apsos have any common health problems?

Lhasa Apsos are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they may be prone to certain health issues.

Some common health problems that Lhasa Apsos may experience include eye problems such as progressive retinal atrophy, cherry eye, and dry eye, as well as ear infections, sebaceous adenitis, hereditary renal dysplasia, patellar luxation, and allergies.

What are some potential behavior problems in Lhasa Apsos?

Lhasa Apsos are intelligent and independent dogs, which can sometimes lead to stubbornness and a tendency to be difficult to train.

They may also be wary of strangers and exhibit guarding behaviors if not properly socialized.

How much should I expect to pay for a Lhasa Apso?

The cost of a Lhasa Apso can vary depending on several factors, including the breeder, location, and pedigree.

On average, you can expect to pay between $1,000 and $2,500 for a Lhasa Apso.

Are Lhasa Apsos prone to heart problems?

While Lhasa Apsos are not specifically prone to heart problems, it is still important to monitor their heart health as they age.

Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help identify any potential issues early on.

What is the typical weight range for a Lhasa Apso?

Lhasa Apsos are a small breed, typically weighing between 12 and 18 pounds.

It is important to maintain a healthy weight for your Lhasa Apso to avoid any potential health issues related to obesity.

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